Self-Strengthening Movement：Naval Warfare and the Refraction of China's Self
Naval Warfare and the Refraction of China's Self
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由BAElman著作·2004·被引用109次—wayssuccessfuldespiteChina'snavaldefeats.TheRoleofRegionalArsenalsintheSelf-Strengthening.Movement.Inthesummerof1865,Li ...。其他文章還包含有：「Foreign」、「Self」、「Self-StrengtheningMovement-Definition」、「Self-StrengtheningMovement|Summary」、「TheSelf」、「The“Self」、「UNIT15SELFSTRENGTHENINGMOVEMENTAND...」
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Foreign
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1 But changes in training methods-especially officer training-and weapons came to be viewed as essential to the self-strengthening effort.2 Ex- perience in the ...
Self
https://en.wikipedia.org
The Self-Strengthening Movement, also known as the Westernization or Western Affairs Movement ( c. 1861–1895), was a period of radical institutional reforms ...
Self-Strengthening Movement - Definition
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Self-Strengthening Movement - A late 19th-century campaign in China where officials sought to modernize the country's social institutions, ...
Self-Strengthening Movement | Summary
https://www.britannica.com
The Self
https://alphahistory.com
The Self-Strengthening Movement was campaign of economic and military modernisation in the last half of the 19th century, designed to strengthen Qing rule.
The “Self
http://www.columbia.edu
1870's, advocated reform in the form of a “self-strengthening” movement. With the slogan, “Learn the superior technology of the barbarian, in order to ...
UNIT 15 SELF STRENGTHENING MOVEMENT AND ...
https://egyankosh.ac.in
Self Strengthening Movement was a corollary of restoration. Its essence lay in minimal modernizing policy. Restoration of agrarian economy and state ...